空间基因组学

(郑梅珍)BIO70082024秋 2023秋 2022秋  
2024秋 2023秋 2022秋
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选课类别:专业任务 教学语言:英文
课程类别:专业选修课 开课单位:生物系
课程层次:未知 获得学分:3.0
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课程简介(教工部数据)
基因组在空间结构上,并不是在染色体上呈线性地一字依次排开,而是随着DNA形成复杂高级结构的同时,具备了三维空间组织形式。空间基因组学(即三维基因组学)是一门研究基因组三维空间结构与功能的新兴学科,主要研究基因组序列在细胞核内的三维空间构象,及其对DNA复制、DNA重组、基因表达调控等生物过程的生物学效应。本课程的目标是通过介绍空间基因组学的相关技术及其应用,帮助学生了解基因组在细胞核内的组装、空间结构、及其对基因的调控。通过该课程的学习,学生能够熟练掌握应用空间基因组学技术和手段研究染色质空间构象和基因的远程调控机制。本课程采用“讲授教学”和“科学案例分析”相结合的教学方式,促进学生对课程内容的理解,锻炼他们的科研思维能力,为培养空间基因组领域高层次创新人才奠定基础。


The genome is folded into a hierarchical structure butnot arranged in a linear sequence on the chromosomes within the nucleus. Spatial genomics, i.e., Three-dimensional (3D) genomics is an emerging discipline for studying the three-dimensionalstructure of the genome, and its effects on the biological processes such asDNA replication and recombination, and gene expression regulation. The goal ofthis course is to help students understand the genome organization in three-dimensional,by introducing the relevant techniques of Spatial genomics and their applications.Through the study of this course, students will be able to master theapplication of three-dimensional genomics techniques and methods to study the genelong-range regulation mechanisms of chromatin conformation. This course adoptsthe teaching method of combining "theory teaching" and"scientific case analysis" to help students understand the coursecontent, exercise their scientific research thinking ability, and pave a road forcultivating high-level innovative talents in the field of Spatial (3D) genomics.
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