This course mainly involves the explanation and application of the concepts, principles and process of molecular medical biotechnology. Starting from the frontier medical research, this course will illustrate the latest application of advanced molecular biological methods. Then students will learn the concepts and principles of various molecular biotechnologies. Eventually, it comes back to how to apply these techniques to various fields of medical research. Through the study of this course, students can master the experimental principles of these biotechnologies; understand the practical application of these technologies in medical research work, ultimately achieving goals of being aware of how to solve scientific problems in their own research field with these biotechnologies. Meanwhile, the course will provide a timely introduction of advances in relevant fields, so that students can know about the top well-known research teams, new technologies, research results and applications, and lay the foundation for future scientific research.