海水分析化学实验

(郭静)OCE3122024春 2023春 2022春 2021春  
2024春 2023春 2022春 2021春
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选课类别:专业任务 教学语言:双语
课程类别:专业选修课 开课单位:海洋科学与工程系
课程层次:未知 获得学分:2.0
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课程简介(教工部数据)
本实验课是专门对海水样品进行分析监测的一门专业基础课,是“化学海洋学”课程的实践环节,是配合理论课程使用而又相对独立的一门课程。该实验课程主要针对海洋科学、水文水资源工程、环境化学等本科专业的学生开设,课程主要内容包括:海水pH值、电导率和盐度的电极分析;过滤称量法测定海水悬浮物;光度法测定海水浑浊度;光度法测定阴离子合成洗涤剂和挥发性酚;溶解氧、化学耗氧量、碱度、硬度、氯化物的滴定分析;氨、氮、磷等营养盐的光电比色分析和脂类等有机物提取与气相色谱法测定等。通过该实验课的学习,要求学生掌握海洋环境监测中化学指标测定的两大基本方法(容量分析和仪器分析),培育学生实际动手进行实验操作的能力,养成科学严谨的实验态度。


This course is a professional course specialized in the analysis of seawater samples. Experiment of seawater analysis is an independent course in conjunction with theoretical course of Chemical Oceanography. It is mainly for undergraduate students majoring in marine science, hydrology and water resources engineering, environmental chemistry, etc. This course include: electrode analysis of pH, conductivity and salinity of seawater; Determination of suspended particulates in seawater by filtration and weighing method; Determination of turbidity, anionic detergents and volatile phenols by spectrophotometry; Titration analysis of dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, alkalinity, hardness, and chloride; Photoelectric colorimetric analysis of ammonia, nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients, extraction of lipids and other organic substances and determination by gas chromatography. students will master two basic methods of volumetric analysis and instrument analysisin marine science, and develop a scientific and rigorous experimental attitude.
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